Cat Health • Appetite

My cat is not eating: when should I worry?

Cats should not be allowed to go for prolonged periods without food. Appetite loss can reflect nausea, dental pain, fever, kidney disease, gastrointestinal disease, stress, obstruction or many other problems.

Veterinarian reviewedUpdated Aug 20, 2026
Quick answer

If an adult cat eats almost nothing for about 24 hours—or sooner if the cat is a kitten, senior, diabetic, overweight, vomiting or clearly ill—contact a veterinarian.

Do not wait if appetite loss occurs with repeated vomiting, difficulty breathing, jaundice, severe lethargy, abdominal pain, inability to urinate or suspected toxin/foreign-body exposure.

Why is appetite loss important in cats?

Cats, especially overweight cats, are vulnerable to hepatic lipidosis when calorie intake drops substantially. The risk depends on duration, body condition and underlying disease, but early intervention is safer than waiting for prolonged fasting.

What causes a cat to stop eating?

Dental pain, nausea, kidney disease, pancreatitis, gastrointestinal disease, fever, respiratory illness that reduces smell, stress and many other conditions can reduce appetite. “Picky” behavior should not be assumed when there is a sudden change.

What will the veterinarian check?

History and physical examination guide testing. Bloodwork, urinalysis, oral examination and imaging may be appropriate depending on age and symptoms.

Related VetWel guides

Read cat vomiting, kidney disease signs and cat sneezing and nasal discharge.

Veterinarian Nazif Oben Akşemsettinoğlu
Veterinarian Nazif Oben AkşemsettinoğluVetWel Founder & Veterinary Consultant