How often should senior pets be examined?
AAHA senior-care guidance supports more frequent assessment as pets age, often at least every six months for senior animals, individualized to health status. Chronic disease may require shorter intervals.
What should be monitored?
Body weight, body condition, muscle condition, dental health, blood pressure, mobility, pain, appetite, water intake, urination, hearing, vision, and cognition are all relevant. Blood and urine testing can detect abnormalities not obvious on physical examination.
Mobility and pain
Slower stairs, hesitation to jump, slipping, reduced grooming, irritability, and difficulty rising may reflect arthritis or other pain. Rugs, ramps, lower-entry litter boxes, raised resting surfaces, and controlled exercise can improve daily function while medical pain management is addressed.
Quality of life
Good senior care includes the things the pet still enjoys: eating comfortably, resting without distress, interacting, moving enough to reach resources, and maintaining hygiene. Tracking good days and bad days can help families and veterinarians make decisions as disease progresses.